Solution Model

Unlocking Value Through Basic Manual Sorting of Municipal Waste

This playbook addresses how to improve basic manual sorting of municipal waste.

What are some opportunities to improve value recovery in the waste collection process?

In this playbook, we address how to improve basic manual sorting of municipal waste. We provide guidance across multiple stages of the plastic waste value chain, including collecting, sorting, generating recycling feedstock, and selling.This is informed by ongoing projects in Brazil, China, Indonesia, and Kenya.

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What are some opportunities to improve value recovery in the waste collection process?

In this playbook, we address how to improve basic manual sorting of municipal waste. We provide guidance across multiple stages of the plastic waste value chain, including collecting, sorting, generating recycling feedstock, and selling.This is informed by ongoing projects in Brazil, China, Indonesia, and Kenya.

Download playbook

Key lesson 1

Sorting plant viability is strongly tied to effective upstream supply and downstream demand

Key lesson 2

Apply stringent criteria prior to selecting city to set up sorting facility (e.g. infrastructure, commitment, capability)

Key lesson 3

Supplement waste collection through buyback centres for enhanced operational efficiency

Key lesson 4

Standardise plant to meet minimum specifications to improve quality of the facility

Key lesson 5

Drive positive contribution to the ecosystem via social inclusion of waste pickers

Critical success factor: Strong offtake partnerships

Robust long-term offtake agreements key for economic viability and reducing depending on landfill disposal

Critical success factor: Context appropriate technology

Key to use sorting equipment that is appropriate to local context, composition of waste and needs/specs of buyer network

Critical success factor: Streamlined procedures for rapid scaling

Comprehensive personnel training in sorting facility (e.g. Standard Operating Procedure compliance) and safety precautions (e.g. PPE)

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